Are vintage and antiques included in Canada’s temporary tax break? The legislation has been confusing for small businesses, especially those in the secondhand space. We’ve got answers to your common questions
The Canadian federal government’s two-month “tax holiday” went into effect on Dec. 14, 2024 and will last until Feb. 15, 2025.
What does that mean? The temporary exemption is for consumers, and the government says it will help shoppers save money on certain everyday essentials during the busy holiday period and into the new year.
The tax break applies only to select items (called “qualifying items”) that were purchased or imported into Canada, paid for in full and delivered during the tax relief period.
For those items, the Goods & Services Tax (GST) or Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) will be zero.
To help you make sense of what’s going on, we pulled together information from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) and the Canadian Federation for Independent Business (CFIB), and confirmed some details specifically for vintage shoppers and resellers with the CRA’s media team.
Note this does not constitute tax or financial advice. For specific GST/HST technical questions, use the hotline at the bottom of this article or consult with a tax lawyer.
Here are answers to your common questions:
Yes — so long as they are also products that are eligible for the tax break. See the next question.
Here are the qualifying items of concern to vintage and secondhand buyers and sellers:
Other qualifying categories include food, beverages, restaurants, catering and food & drink establishments, children’s diapers and children’s car seats.
Check the CRA website for a detailed list of which items in each of these categories qualify and which ones are exempt.
Note that some categories are limited by size or age.
Here are some items that are not eligible for the GST/HST tax break, meaning you still must charge full tax on them:
For a full list of what is excluded from qualifying goods, check the CRA website.
Here is what the tax breakdown looks like in each province or territory until Feb. 15, 2025 on qualifying goods:
BC, SK, MB: PST only on qualifying goods
AB, NWT, NU, YK: No tax (GST) on qualifying goods
ON, NL, NS, NB, PE: No tax (HST) on qualifying goods
QC: QST only on qualifying goods
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It depends on the price of the item you are buying, but generally, for every $100 spent on qualifying goods you can expect to save $5 to $15.
Purchase a qualifying item during the relief period and you should not be automatically charged GST or HST.
You don’t need to save your receipts unless you’ve been accidentally charged GST/HST on a qualifying item.
Go back to the seller and ask them to refund you the tax.
The Canada Revenue Agency does not require you to charge tax if you have not earned $30,000 a year in income for your shop. (Note that most major online marketplaces now charge buyers tax regardless, and they remit it on your behalf.)
If you are below that threshold, you don’t have to worry much about the GST/HST tax holiday.
Carry on as normal — but do know that standard provincial tax rules vary and, depending on where you sell your product, you may still be obligated to charge Provincial Sales Tax (PST), regardless of your business’s annual income.
Yes, you are expected to comply on qualifying items through Feb. 15, 2025.
The federal government recognizes that it is challenging for small businesses to implement the measure, but they are still expected to “make a reasonable effort to comply,” it says in a statement.
The CRA’s website does not offer a claims process for shoppers who have been mistakenly charged GST/HST — it loops consumers back to the seller to be refunded if they’ve been charged the tax in error.
If you fail to comply but get a customer requesting their tax refund, you must issue it. It’s easier if you tax the items correctly in the first place.
There’s never a guarantee either way.
The CRA issued the following statement regarding non-compliance:
“We will be focusing on situations where businesses willfully and egregiously refuse to comply with the temporary measures, such as a business that collects the GST/HST and does not remit it to the CRA.”
That varies depending on your province.
For provinces that use Harmonized Sales Tax (HST), the tax you charge on qualifying goods will be zero for the duration of the tax holiday.
For provinces that use GST only or that separate GST/PST, the GST will be zero. PST or QST will still apply.
The government expects business owners to remove the GST or HST at point-of-sale (POS) for qualifying items.
In order to accommodate, you need to adjust your POS system, or, if you add tax manually, your calculations.
If you sell the qualifying items and operate a booth at a vintage or antique mall with a central cash that normally charges tax, make sure the operator has adjusted their POS.
If you sell on an online marketplace that automatically collects tax, check the site’s documentation — they should have already adjusted for qualifying items.
You will need to refund that customer the GST or HST.
Yes, you still can get your input tax credits (ITCs) for inventory purchased throughout the duration of the tax holiday.
The tax break is intended to save consumers money — so if you sell the qualifying items, let them know!
Post on social media, include signage in your booth or shop, send out promotional emails and/or create a GST/HST-free section of your website or online storefront.
Canada Revenue Agency Website
canada.ca/en/services/taxes/child-and-family-benefits/gst-hst-holiday-tax-break.html
CRA GST/HST hotline if you have specific questions
1-800-959-8287
Canadian Federation of Independent Business
https://www.cfib-fcei.ca/en/site/gst-holiday